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Methamphetamine
It has
come to my awareness that methamphetamine abuse
has become quite a problem in our country. I
have
very little personal experience with this class
of drug,
however I am willing to learn and pass on what I
find to you. If you suffer from abuse of
methamphetamine I encourage you to
contact
me and share your experience. I would love to
hear from you any time day or night.
According to
NIDA
(National Institute on Drug Abuse),
methamphetamine is an addictive stimulant drug
that strongly activates certain systems in the
brain. Methamphetamine is closely related
chemically to amphetamine, but the central
nervous system effects of methamphetamine are
greater. Both drugs have some limited
therapeutic uses, primarily in the treatment of
obesity.
Methamphetamine is made in illegal laboratories
and has a high potential for abuse and
addiction. Street methamphetamine is referred to
by many names, such as "speed," "meth," and
"chalk." Methamphetamine hydrochloride, clear
chunky crystals resembling ice, which can be
inhaled by smoking, is referred to as "ice,"
"crystal," "glass," "crank," and "tina."
Methamphetamine is taken orally or intranasally
(snorting the powder), by intravenous injection,
and by smoking. Immediately after smoking or
intravenous injection, the methamphetamine user
experiences an intense sensation, called a
"rush" or "flash," that lasts only a few minutes
and is described as extremely pleasurable. Oral
or intranasal use produces euphoria—a high, but
not a rush. Users may become addicted quickly,
and use it with increasing frequency and in
increasing doses.
The
central nervous system (CNS) actions that result
from taking even small amounts of
methamphetamine include increased wakefulness,
increased physical activity, decreased appetite,
increased respiration, hyperthermia, and
euphoria. Other CNS effects include
irritability, insomnia, confusion, tremors,
convulsions, anxiety, paranoia, and
aggressiveness. Hyperthermia and convulsions can
result in death.
Methamphetamine has come to be classified as the
most dangerous drug in existence (moreso than
crack cocaine) due to its chemical makeup. This
makes it extremely hard for the human body to
break it down. Not only is it dangerous to the
user but it is detrimental to society as a whole
in that the effects on the mind prompt the
addict to become highly aggressive and extremely
dangerous. There is also the fact that the labs
involved in making methamphetamine contain
highly explosive chemicals and those that come
in contact take huge life-threatening risks.
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